congregation

The Wikipedia page about the Congress has a photo we've seen here before.

en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932_Eucharistic_Congress

Mike Grimes Indeed, that is our photo from here.

Eight (!) years ago I thought ...

Wednesday 22 June 1932 according to - trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/16911642 - "... The
church was tastefully decorated with festoons of foliage, and hanging baskets of hydrangeas between the pillars. ... "

From that Trove link above ...

"In the dim light of the Dublin Pro-Cathedral the Cardinal Legate (Cardinal Lauri), in the name of the Pope, this afternoon declared open the 31st Eucharistic Congress, which is regarded as one of the greatest events in Ireland's history.
At a given signal all the visiting Cardinals took their places at the altar behind the Legate and his mission in procession to the High Altar. They were followed first by the visiting archbishops and bishops, then by members of the Dublin Metropolitan Chapter. There followed an ornate ritual, and the opening prayers and addresses were delivered by the Archbishop of Dublin and the Bishop of Namur, and finally by Cardinal Lauri, after which there was a declaration of homage and loyalty to the Pope.
THE CONGREGATION.
The opening was splendidly impressive. The church was tastefully decorated with festoons of foliage, and hanging baskets of hydrangeas between the pillars. The dignitaries and visiting clergy comprised nine-tenths of the congregation, and were so numerous that few tickets were left for laymen, and fewer still were available for women.
The scene, looking towards the High Altar, when the Legate, cardinals, and prelates had taken their places, with an orange light focussed on them like the limelight in a theatre, will long be remembered. Immediately in front of the prelates were Mr. de Valera and members of the Ministry on one side and on the other side the Governor-General (Mr. James McNeill), Mr. Cosgrave, and cx-Ministers. Behind them were the Knights of Malta, the Knights of St. Gregory, and foreign Ministers, all in full regalia.
Among the gathering were several marquises, counts, and papal officials, John MacCormaok the famous tenor, in the scarlet and gold uniform of a papal count, Lord Mayors in their robes, and then a solid phalanx of surpliced priests and members of all religious orders.
Following the singing of "Ecce Sacerdos Magnus" the Papal letter appointing the Legate was read in Latin and English. Finally the Legate, in English, delivered an oration formally opening the congress and concluding with the hope that not only Ireland, but also all countries, would find In the Eucharist celebrations the greatest assistance and consolation of which the whole world was at present In great need. Then followed the benediction of the Blessed Sacrament, the service closing with the hymn, "Faith of Our Fathers". To-night the Blessed Sacrament was exposed, and midnight Mass was celebrated In every church in Dublin ... ..."

I am not sure that this picture is of the opening of the Congress.

The ceremony described above happened on Monday 20th of June and the pictures in the Independent on the 21st show more candles lit.

Plus, our picture has a bishop vested for Mass in the sanctuary (front right of the santuary.) There was no Mass at the Legate's arrival & opening of the Congress.

I do think the legate is in the picture - under the lower canopy on the left. The blurred figure under the higher canopy is almost certainly Archbishop Byrne of Dublin. That was his cathedra/throne as bishop of Dublin and I don't think anyone else was allowed sit there during ceremonies.

So I think this was one of the pro-Cathedral Masses celebrated by some other bishop - in the presence of the Legate and the Archbishop of Dublin - later in the week of the Congress.

Interesting gender segregation within the crowd, with a large group of women (far left), a group of men (centre), and mixed groups (right) - probably reflects traditional gender segregation in churches at the time

Rory Sherlock . At Mass many years ago, there was a "mens and womens side"

As far as I can see, the gender-specific headgear conventions are being observed - men bareheaded, women in hats.

Previously discussed here (Corpus Christi procession in Cahir):

Could this be the occasion? (Irish Weekly and Ulster Examiner - Saturday 05 August 1961)

DUNGLOE Mass was celebrated at the Mass Rock. on the hill side of Claondoire (Cleendra) in the presence ot a large congregation. The celebrant was Very Rev. Father Gerard Gardiner. 0.P., Sligo Priory, a native of Dungloe. The Mass Rock, situated in the native townland of Mr. Patrick Gallagher ("Paddy the Cope."). Paddy, now a nonagenarian, obtained the permission of His Lordship Most Rov. Dr. McNeely, Bishop of Raphoe, for celebration of evening Mass on the occasion.

related shot NPA TYN504 makes me think we are not a million miles from this Streetview Yes, this Streetview matches a lot of details.

This images is looking east from 42nd Street and 7th Avenue. The building shown on teh left in teh center is the Times Building. In the distance you see the platform for the Elevated on Sixth Avenue.

great catch.. Now can you get the name of the theater? Hammerstein's something or another.

Hammerstein's Roof Garden, operated by Oscar Hammerstein I. He opened it in 1904, above two theaters that he owned: the Victoria and the Republic. Jack Johnson, the African-American world champion prizefighter, appeared at the Victoria Theater in July of 1910, for an engagement of several days.

Thanks! Johnson was a key figure, maybe even a tragic figure, in the history of rase relations in America.

The New York Times, on July 12, 1910, ran a story about Johnson's tumultuous welcome in New York City. (This was right after his victory in Reno over former heavyweight champion James Jeffries, "The Great White Hope," cemented Johnson's claim to the title): [http://query.nytimes.com/mem/archive-free/pdf?res=9E07E6D9173AE733A25751C1A9619C946196D6CF