courtroom

If this is the first all-woman jury in Los Angeles, the forewoman was Nora Danforth. Other members were Florence bohan, Nina Cole, Anna Dillon, Hazel Norris, Bonna Meyers, Jane Hayes, Cora Brooks, Hattie Howard, Alice Walters, and Adeline Merry, according to the New York Times report on 12 November 1911. (They heard the case of a speeding motorcyclist.)

Thanks for the information! We’ll look into it.

My goodness, they look formidable!

The "12 angry women" tag is brilliant.

This is *so* interesting - I've had a look, and i can count eleven people there - just. (The presence of the 11th person seems to be indicated only be the top of her dark hat right at the back on the far right of the frame. Our twelfth lady seems to have vacated the chair on the left, leaving only a coat/cape? draped there to indicate her presence. Where did she go? Could she have been the photographer? Or is she in fact just peeking/hiding behind the extra-ordinarily large black hat of the lady sitting in the front/foreground of the image? :)

Henry Heinzer was a statistician for the Produce Exchange, who testified in a state hearing about conspiracy among New York's wholesale bakeries.

Philip T. White, a 34 year old executive at a Brooklyn paint company with a fine home in Elizabeth, New Jersey and a young family, was accused of masterminding a payroll holdup of his employer. At his trial, held in late April 1915, he dramatically halted proceedings and made an impassioned confession of a double life. He was sentenced to 7 1/2 to 15 years at Sing Sing. select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=FA0E11FB3E5D1673... fultonhistory.com/Process%20Small/Newspapers/Newspapers%2... The Gloversville Morning Herald, May 1, 1915 mused on Mr. White's fate: "A Rare Sort of Criminal. If Philip T. White, the Brooklynite, who confessed engineering the hold-up and robbery of the Masury Plant works pay roll messengers carrying $3,000, had kited one of the company's checks or juggled accounts his crime would have excited no unusual comment. But the fact that a man in his position and with his qualities should engage in or direct highwayman's job is most peculiar and surprising. White drew a good salary and was a thoroughly trusted employee. His appearance and manner were all in his favor and he was as much unlike the conventional hold-up man as one could imagine. His industry and ability distinguished him from the common run of employees. Yet, notwithstanding he had earned the confidence of his superiors, that his future was most encouraging, that he was not greatly in need of money, if, indeed, he was in need at all, the man framed up a job to rob the two pay roll messengers within the office building, within sound and sight of his own office and only a few feet removed from the head man of the company. Diligent, earnest and apparently ambitious during the daytime, White fell into bad company, then conspired with members of the underworld and planned the robbery, which was very bold and certainly very successful. That was a year ago. It was White's first offense—he says it is his last. It is the remarkable contradition between the man's daylight habits and his night associations that astonishes. His friends had faith in him to the last and he lived well up to the requirements of his responsible post. Yet he traveled with members of the underworld when off duty; that is, he did for a period before he fell. No one reading his confession could fail to think there is some good left in the fellow and the hope is his determination to live straight when he is again free will be adhered to. Certainly Philip T. White has furnished Brooklyn with a most unusual criminal sensation." fultonhistory.com/Newspaper%2011/Gloversville%20NY%20Morn...

Thanks for connecting this somewhat movement-filled picture with sources on the strange career of Philip T. White! We'll add some information to the description (including the dates that appear on the negative, which look like "4/27/15") when we next update.